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ADHD and Medication The medication can help those with ADHD manage hyperactivity and hyperactivity as well as complete tasks. They can also decrease anxiety and depression. The most common medicines prescribed to children and teens suffering from ADHD are stimulants. They include amphetamines (such as Adderall and Dexedrine) and the methylphenidates (such as Focalin and Ritalin). There's a possibility of addiction, so doctors watch kids closely for problems. Stimulants Stimulants are among the medications that doctors most commonly prescribe for ADHD. They are thought to increase activity in parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication used to treat ADHD and doctors may prescribe amphetamines, or a newer medication called quebrachine (brand name Quelbree). These medications are usually prescribed in formulations with a long-acting effect or with extended release to ensure that they accumulate slowly and are released more slowly. This will minimize the risk of negative side effects and decrease the chance of a sudden “rebound” effect as the drug wears away. Researchers believe that stimulants can aid those suffering from ADHD due to their ability to increase levels of dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that is found in the brain. Dopamine is believed to improve concentration and focus, as well as reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness. These medications may also increase the activity of the neurons that send signals to the nucleus accumbens which is involved in motivation, pleasure and reward. According to research, those with ADHD may have lower than normal dopamine levels in their frontal cortex. This is the area of the brain responsible for “executive functions” such as planning and organization. This can lead to issues with time management and completing tasks, as well being a struggle in suppressing emotions and controlling impulses. Researchers have also discovered that stimulant medications can improve the functioning of the frontal cortex in people with ADHD. This is achieved by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine. Certain people suffering from ADHD are not able to respond to stimulant medication or are not tolerant to these medications. This can be because of the potential for addiction and abuse and intolerance to certain side effects, such as insomnia or jitteriness. Other medications, such as antidepressants that are atypical, such as Wellbutrin or tricyclic antidepressants may be prescribed in these situations. These are often prescribed “off-label” for ADHD as they are believed to improve the attention span of some patients and have the lowest chance of addiction or misuse. Psychoeducation is a method used in some instances to help children, teens and adults comprehend their condition and manage their symptoms. Therapists can employ the behavioural therapy method to help people change their behavior and habits. There's adhd medication names of debate about whether ADHD even exists and If it does, what the causes could be. Some people advocate stricter diagnostic criteria, and an end to prescribing stimulants to any person who doesn't meet these criteria. Others advocate non-stimulant treatment that is as efficient and has fewer negative side effects. There is an increasing movement to encourage more behavioral change. This could be more effective over the long term than prescription medications. This could include a range of psychological techniques, such as cognitive behavior therapy and problem-solving skills training. It could also include parenting skills, which could help reduce anxiety and distraction in the home. Other methods of influencing behavior, such as reward based training and counseling for families, can also be helpful.